Invoicing & Billing

What is Past Due Invoice?

A past due invoice is an unpaid invoice whose stated payment due date has passed.

Past due invoice answer

A past due invoice is unpaid after its due date

For example, an invoice issued October 1 with payment due October 15 becomes past due on October 16 if the full balance has not been received. Record the original due date, amount outstanding, and days overdue before sending a reminder.

Status
Unpaid and beyond the due date, rather than merely outstanding within the payment term.
Example
Invoice INV-1048: $1,200 due October 15. If unpaid on October 16, the invoice is one day past due.
Reminder wording
Invoice INV-1048 for $1,200 was due October 15 and is now past due. Please pay using the link below or reply with the expected payment date.
Next action
Confirm the balance and payment status, send a clear reminder, document the follow-up, and escalate according to the agreed terms.

Past Due Invoice vs Outstanding Invoice

Outstanding means some or all of the invoice remains unpaid. Past due is more specific: the balance is unpaid after the stated due date. An invoice can be outstanding on October 10 while still due October 15; it becomes past due only after that deadline passes.

How to Handle a Past Due Invoice

First verify that the invoice was sent to the right contact and that no payment, credit, or dispute is missing from your records. Then send a reminder with the invoice number, original due date, outstanding balance, payment link, and a specific request for payment or an expected payment date. Keep each follow-up in the customer record.

Past Due Invoice Example

Invoice INV-1048 was issued October 1 for $1,200 with Net 14 terms and an October 15 due date. No payment was recorded by October 16, so the invoice status changes from outstanding to past due. A reminder should reference INV-1048, the $1,200 balance, the October 15 due date, and the available payment method.

Late Fees and Interest on Past Due Invoices

Keep the original invoice balance separate from any late fee or interest calculation. Before adding a charge, confirm the signed agreement, invoice terms, grace period, calculation method, and applicable rules. If those conditions are unclear, request the original balance and obtain qualified advice before adding a fee.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a past due invoice?

A past due invoice is an unpaid invoice whose stated payment due date has passed. It remains an accounts receivable balance until it is paid, credited, written off, cancelled, or otherwise resolved.

When does an invoice become past due?

An invoice becomes past due after its due date passes without full payment. If an invoice is due October 15 and remains unpaid, it is past due beginning October 16 unless the agreement provides a grace period or another rule.

Is past due the same as outstanding?

No. An outstanding invoice is unpaid but may still be within its payment term. A past due invoice is both unpaid and beyond its due date.

What should a past due invoice reminder include?

Include the invoice number, original due date, amount outstanding, days overdue, payment method or link, and a clear request for the customer to pay or confirm when payment will be made.

Can I charge interest on a past due invoice?

Only apply interest or late fees when they are supported by the signed agreement, stated invoice terms, and applicable rules. Calculate the amount separately and do not assume a fee is enforceable merely because the invoice is overdue.

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